Example: “She walks.”
Example: “They walk.”
Example: “The team is ready.”
Example: “read” (past of read).
Example: “The book was left.”
Example: “Fewer people.”
Example: “If I were you.”
Example: “The information is.”
Example: “Everyone must bring his or her lunch.”
Example: “Neither he nor they are.”
Each sentence below contains a grammatical error. Identify the error and choose the best correction from the given options.
1. Sentence: The child play in the park every afternoon.
Correct Answer: A) The child plays in the park every afternoon.
Explanation: The subject “The child” is singular, so the verb should be in the singular form “plays.”
2. Sentence: She don’t like to eat vegetables.
Correct Answer: C) She doesn’t like to eat vegetables.
Explanation: The correct contraction for “does not” is “doesn’t.” The verb “like” should not have an “s” after “doesn’t.”
3. Sentence: He has went to the store to buy some milk.
Correct Answer: B) He has gone to the store to buy some milk.
Explanation: The correct past participle of “go” is “gone,” not “went.”
4. Sentence: They was excited about the trip to Boracay.
Correct Answer: A) They were excited about the trip to Boracay.
Explanation: “They” is a plural subject, so the verb should be in the plural form “were.”
5. Sentence: Each of the students were given a certificate.
Correct Answer: B) Each of the students was given a certificate.
Explanation: “Each” is singular, so it takes the singular verb “was.”
6. Sentence: The teacher explained the lesson clearly to we.
Correct Answer: A) The teacher explained the lesson clearly to us.
Explanation: “Us” is the correct objective pronoun to use after the preposition “to.”
7. Sentence: He readed the book in one day.
Correct Answer: B) He read the book in one day.
Explanation: The past tense of “read” is spelled the same as the present tense but pronounced differently.
8. Sentence: The group have decided to cancel the meeting.
Correct Answer: B) The group has decided to cancel the meeting.
Explanation: “Group” is a collective noun that takes the singular verb “has.”
9. Sentence: She walks to school every days.
Correct Answer: B) She walks to school every day.
Explanation: “Every day” is the correct form, meaning “each day.”
10. Sentence: They is going to the beach this weekend.
Correct Answer: B) They are going to the beach this weekend.
Explanation: “They” is a plural subject, so it takes the plural verb “are.”
11. Sentence: The book, along with the notes, were left on the table.
Correct Answer: B) The book, along with the notes, was left on the table.
Explanation: The subject “The book” is singular, so the verb should be in the singular form “was.”
12. Sentence: Neither the manager nor the employees is responsible for the error.
Correct Answer: A) Neither the manager nor the employees are responsible for the error.
Explanation: When using “neither…nor,” the verb should agree with the nearer subject, which is “employees” (plural).
13. Sentence: Her and I went to the concert last night.
Correct Answer: B) She and I went to the concert last night.
Explanation: “She and I” is the correct subjective case for the subjects of the sentence.
14. Sentence: If I was you, I would take the job.
Correct Answer: B) If I were you, I would take the job.
Explanation: In conditional sentences expressing hypothetical situations, “were” is used instead of “was.”
15. Sentence: The team are ready for their match.
Correct Answer: A) The team is ready for their match.
Explanation: “Team” is a collective noun that takes the singular verb “is.”
16. Sentence: Everyone have completed their assignments.
Correct Answer: A) Everyone has completed their assignments.
Explanation: “Everyone” is a singular pronoun, so it takes the singular verb “has.”
17. Sentence: He is the best player of the two.
Correct Answer: B) He is the better player of the two.
Explanation: When comparing two items, “better” (comparative form) should be used instead of “best” (superlative form).
18. Sentence: I can’t hardly wait for the vacation.
Correct Answer: A) I can hardly wait for the vacation.
Explanation: “Can’t hardly” is a double negative, which is incorrect. The correct phrase is “can hardly.”
19. Sentence: There is less people at the event than expected.
Correct Answer: B) There are fewer people at the event than expected.
Explanation: “People” is a countable noun, so “fewer” should be used instead of “less.”
20. Sentence: This is the more interesting book I have ever read.
Correct Answer: A) This is the most interesting book I have ever read.
Explanation: “Most” is the correct superlative form to use with “interesting.”
21. Sentence: Neither the director nor the actors was aware of the script changes.
Correct Answer: A) Neither the director nor the actors were aware of the script changes.
Explanation: When using “neither…nor,” the verb should agree with the nearer subject, which is “actors” (plural).
22. Sentence: The committee, which meets every month, have decided to postpone the event.
Correct Answer: B) The committee, which meets every month, has decided to postpone the event.
Explanation: “Committee” is a collective noun that takes the singular verb “has.”
23. Sentence: The information you provided are very helpful.
Correct Answer: B) The information you provided is very helpful.
Explanation: “Information” is an uncountable noun and takes a singular verb “is.”
24. Sentence: The new regulations has been approved by the board of directors.
Correct Answer: A) The new regulations have been approved by the board of directors.
Explanation: “Regulations” is a plural noun and takes the plural verb “have.”
25. Sentence: Each of the candidates have been interviewed by the panel.
Correct Answer: C) Each of the candidates has been interviewed by the panel.
Explanation: “Each” is singular, so it takes the singular verb “has.”
26. Sentence: The teacher, along with her students, were excited about the field trip.
Correct Answer: B) The teacher, along with her students, was excited about the field trip.
Explanation: The subject “The teacher” is singular, so the verb should be in the singular form “was.”
27. Sentence: A bouquet of flowers were placed on the table.
Correct Answer: A) A bouquet of flowers was placed on the table.
Explanation: “Bouquet” is the subject, which is singular, so the verb should be “was.”
28. Sentence: Each of the students must bring their own lunch.
Correct Answer: C) Each of the students must bring his or her own lunch.
Explanation: “Each” is singular, so it requires the singular pronoun “his or her.”
29. Sentence: The data was analyzed by the research team.
Correct Answer: A) The data were analyzed by the research team.
Explanation: “Data” is a plural noun, so it takes the plural verb “were.”
30. Sentence: He and his brother is planning a trip to Europe.
Correct Answer: B) He and his brother are planning a trip to Europe.
Explanation: “He and his brother” is a compound subject, which takes the plural verb “are.”
31. Sentence: The CEO, as well as the board members, have agreed to the new policy.
Correct Answer: C) The CEO, as well as the board members, has agreed to the new policy.
Explanation: The subject “The CEO” is singular, so the verb should be “has.”
32. Sentence: The number of participants in the study were surprising.
Correct Answer: A) The number of participants in the study was surprising.
Explanation: “The number” is a singular subject, so the verb should be “was.”
33. Sentence: Either the manager or his assistants is responsible for the error.
Correct Answer: A) Either the manager or his assistants are responsible for the error.
Explanation: When using “either…or,” the verb should agree with the nearer subject, which is “assistants” (plural).
34. Sentence: The board of directors have decided to hire a new CEO.
Correct Answer: A) The board of directors has decided to hire a new CEO.
Explanation: “Board of directors” is a collective noun that takes the singular verb “has.”
35. Sentence: The audience was clapping their hands enthusiastically.
Correct Answer: B) The audience were clapping their hands enthusiastically.
Explanation: “Audience” is a collective noun that can take a plural verb when referring to individuals within the group acting separately.
36. Sentence: The machinery in the factory need regular maintenance.
Correct Answer: B) The machinery in the factory needs regular maintenance.
Explanation: “Machinery” is an uncountable noun that takes a singular verb “needs.”
37 Sentence: A series of lectures are scheduled for the next month.
Correct Answer: B) A series of lectures is scheduled for the next month.
Explanation: “A series” is a singular subject, so the verb should be “is.”
38. Sentence: The ethics committee have raised concerns about the project.
Correct Answer: B) The ethics committee has raised concerns about the project.
Explanation: “Ethics committee” is a collective noun that takes the singular verb “has.”
39. Sentence: There are much reasons to be hopeful about the future.
Correct Answer: B) There are many reasons to be hopeful about the future.
Explanation: “Reasons” is a countable noun, so “many” should be used instead of “much.”
40. Sentence: Everyone should bring their own equipment to the workshop.
Correct Answer: C) Everyone should bring his or her own equipment to the workshop.
Explanation: “Everyone” is singular, so it requires the singular pronoun “his or her.”
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